Transcript of Cellular Respiration Tagalog Explained
Teacher Jayzeelyn Vanessa Cornejo
0:00great day again everyone um0:03for all the stem students that are0:05listening and watching0:06the presentation so we are going to have0:09a discussion regarding again0:12the cellular respiration so0:15again what is cellular respiration this0:16is the molecular process0:19that breaks down glucose and produces of0:22course0:22waste products and energy is what we0:25call as0:26respiration so we are going to break0:30down glucose0:31and we are going to produce waste0:33products and new waste products not in0:35the on0:35that would be our carbon dioxide and0:39water okay and of course we are going to0:42produce energy in the form of0:44atp so we have two kinds of respiration0:47a bangit and i did the last time0:49we have aerobic and0:52an aerobic respiration0:55so think the 19 difference in between0:57the two for aerobic again0:59maritime oxygens and aerobic voila so1:02aerobic aggregate and statin would be1:05oxygen and glucose1:08and for anaerobic we only need glucose1:11causing a volatile presence no oxygen1:13and for the products we are going to1:15produce carbon dioxide and water is1:17aerobic unlike adding an aerobic we are1:20going to produce alcohol1:22or in the process of fermentation as in1:24as a benatin1:25or we could also produce lactic acids1:30oxygen or no oxygen at all okay so and1:33also we also have other products1:35depending1:35on classic activity1:40we have lactic acid and alcohol for1:44the process of fermentation so anupam1:48for the presence of the atp1:51produced after cellular respiration1:55oxygen we could produce 36 or 38 atp and1:59like an aerobic2:00we are going to produce only two2:03okay and then for um aerobic2:06long2:20so it happens only in the cytoplasm and2:23aerobic2:26unlike the other cellular respiration2:28glycolysis happens in the cytoplasm and2:31then kerb cycle and electron transport2:33chain i2:34some mitochondria2:37okay still different style so aerobic2:40it's present in all animal cells and2:42aerobic2:43uh it could also be present in our2:45muscle cells and2:47blood so depending on my person's skin2:49and now oxygen2:51but the less my presence is2:54oxygen because of the continuous um2:57movement or processes2:59the muscles that then and then says that3:02this giving3:13okay aerobic glycolysis krebs cycle etc3:16for anaerobic glycolysis langtail so3:18initially3:19proceed with krebs cycle and et3:22c okay so for the aerobic cellular3:25respiration combustion is3:28complete okay so3:33[Music]3:44when it comes to aerobic unlike a pagan3:46aerobic3:48incomplete and combustion netting3:50because we don't have the presence of3:52oxygen also incomplete combustion3:57so what is the difference of the4:00of what we are saying about the short4:02term and long term so4:04the type of energy needed for4:07a long distance race versus a short-term4:09wrestling match can also help explain4:11the difference between aerobic and4:13aerobic respiration so4:15long distance4:20so long distance4:24aerobic respiration uh and for a short4:28term wrestling match the man angina4:30don is an aerobic but anyone4:34it's a combination of aerobic and an4:36aerobic4:38so for a long distance race aerobic4:40respiration takes place producing a4:42large4:43amount of energy production4:47energy but that things4:50long distance race through aerobic4:52respiration4:54365:10unlike for short-term wrestling for5:12example uh an aerobic respiration you5:14know5:16cellular respiration don't because um it5:19will produce5:20small bursts of energy5:26[Music]5:30and that can be produced through an5:32aerobic5:33respiration so it's a short term night5:35and get it5:37term release of energy karaniwan and5:40aerobic young5:41and then for long term that would be5:43aerobic respiration5:45exercise so long term now we need5:49a continuous um supply of oxygen5:52keratino5:53on proper breathing when you do a5:55certain exercise5:58okay so in summary when thinking of6:00aerobic respiration6:02it is related to aerobic exercises which6:04involve and6:05the need for a large amount of energy6:08over a long period of6:10time so oxygen is present and carbon6:13dioxide and water6:14are our waste products when it comes to6:17aerobic6:18recipe ratio for anaerobic on the other6:21hand6:22short bursts and small amounts of energy6:25are6:25produced okay so oxygen is not present6:28lactic acid and other alcohols are6:30produced as waste products depending on6:41we have a series of steps of cellular6:44respiration6:46unlike photosynthesis we only have two6:50okay so for cellular respiration6:53um our main component not6:57indeed or angular degree that indeed7:00breakdown7:00is the glucose molecule which is a six7:04carbon compound okay so six7:07carbon compound i'm adding glucose so7:10anima7:12carbon america glucose not in which is7:14broken down into7:16carbon dioxide so7:19you animal broken downshot into carbon7:22dioxide and of course7:24water alright manga garlic7:27oxygen7:34from our respiratory system okay along7:37the way some atp is produced directly7:40in the reactions that transform glucose7:42so aside from7:44carbon dioxide in water and we also7:48produce 807:49pisa began and then it could be 36 to 387:52or7:52the lower lung through the process of an7:54aerobic7:56so much more atp however is produced7:58later8:00in a process called oxidative8:01phosphorylation or you8:03et cena xenosabe nathan8:07okay so oxidative phosphorylation is the8:11last part now i think cellular8:12respiration8:13glycolysis herb cycle and then the last8:16one electron transport chain or8:18our oxidative phosphorylation okay so8:22catholic light dependent reactions8:25adding photon synthesis8:27there is a movement of electrons right8:30through a series of transport8:32chains so gallius8:35i think photosynthesis it's from your8:38straw8:39[Music]9:02[Music]9:05okay so they are this electrons are9:10shuttled in the electron transport chain9:15or nicotinamide added in the nucleotide9:18and f9:19d flavin adenine which become9:22nadh and fadh29:26nasilang electron so they transform into9:28nadh9:29cfa dinamine and transform into fadh29:34so the molecule isn't appearing from9:36scratch so it don't9:38um it's just being converted to its9:40electron carrying9:41form okay so galaxy glucose9:46nad plus and f a d okay so9:49nine plus you get that two electrons and9:52then two hydrogen9:54attracting the lower hydrogen you have9:56not h and then9:57fed two electrons two okay and then we10:01have10:01five h2 so to see how a glucose molecule10:06is being converted10:08into carbon dioxide and how its energy10:11is harvested10:12as atp and nadh and fadh210:15in one of your body cells let's walk10:18step by step10:25three stages cellular respiration10:30so we have the three stages of cellular10:32respiration10:33first is glycolysis so this happens in10:36our cytoplasm okay10:40so cytoplasmic pyruvate oxidation still10:44cytoplasm parinita10:59oxidation and lastly oxidative11:01phosphorylation are our electron11:03transport chain so for glycolysis11:07again doing glucosatin six carbon sugar11:10sha11:10it undergoes a series of chemical11:12transformation actually we have 10 steps11:14for11:16glycolysis so c glucose11:19it will be transformed into pyruvate11:23i made that long carbon so ela sins11:26and carbon11:40and aside from that nadh11:45plus okay so you know products not in11:48for our11:49glycolysis so11:52um right now11:57okay so from the six molecules12:01okay six molecules nothing on glucose12:05it will then be transformed into two12:07molecules of pyruvate so each pyruvate12:10has12:11three molecules of carbon ion so aside12:14from that proper produce ion nadh12:17and atp and ion bit bit12:20electron nothing okay for12:24the next step will be pyruvate oxidation12:27so galling pyruvate12:33mitochondrial matrix so the innermost12:35compartment of our mitochondria12:38there it is converted into a two carbon12:40molecule12:41bound coenzyme a known as acetyl coa so12:44from pyruvate magicking acetyl coa12:47and then carbon dioxide will be released12:49and nadh is regenerated12:52pyruvate pyruvate pyruvate12:56so omega undergoes pyruvate oxidation12:59oil meaning oil is the losing of13:03electrons okay13:18so this will be acetyl coa acetyl coa13:22and then makaharentina formation13:25the long nadh of course13:28and the low on carbon dioxide so it is13:32some carbon dioxide oh yeah13:35okay and then the next one is the citric13:38acid cycle so citric acid cycle it has13:40eight steps13:42of glycolysis you have then either you13:44have eight13:45steps so what happens is the acetyl-coa13:49made in the last step of our pyruvate13:52oxidation13:54uh uh combines with a four carbon13:56molecule so also photosynthesis five13:58carbon plus carbon dioxide14:00by14:15now starting molecule nothing so i14:17normally produce nothing neeto we are14:19going to produce atp nadh and fadh2 and14:22carbon dioxide will be released as well14:26so14:26some megagalling carbon dioxide14:40together with a four carbon molecules14:45and then it will undergo a series of14:48steps regenerating olivine for carbon14:51personal adding acetyl14:54ah i'm a give off15:10atp data and aside from that we are15:13going to produce15:14fadh2 as well okay15:18so carbon dioxide15:22in the bankit and lastly we have15:24oxidative phosphorylation so15:28manga steps nadh and fadh215:35electrons15:38oxidative phosphorylation or the15:40electron transport15:42chain turning back into their empty15:45forms not plus and if15:48the parabolic glycolysis16:09what happens here is oxidative16:11phosphorylation oil again16:14oxidation is losing16:18electrons so coming from nadh16:22electronic doing so complex one nothing16:25complex two complex trina16:27okay electrons16:32unlike uh f nadh cf adh2 maggie starch16:37has a complex two16:38senidh lang magi starts a complex one16:41so massima young steps adh216:46energy electron americana16:53[Music]16:56nad plus and fad so once a series of16:59electron reaction happens17:27and then in order to minimize that17:31gradient17:34of the matrix inter membrane space17:37atp synthesis hydrogen ions17:42hydrogen ions see18:13oxygen okay so your oxygen ion18:17accept now electron so it's very18:20essential18:26oxygen18:30[Music]18:42and that oxygen will be combined with18:45two hydrogen ions causing a high18:47reception and the long electrons18:49so once on oxygen and hydrogen combines18:52they will form water molecule that's why18:55it says18:56products now adding um electron19:00transport chain or the cellular19:02respiration as a whole19:03is our water19:06okay so nad nadh oxidation19:12fadh right and19:15then the last one so as electrons moves19:21forming a gradient okay
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